Chip War
I think it was Hugh who recommended this book. I'm greatful as it was an excellent read and definitely didn't make me duck over to eBay to buy an Intel 4004 chip set to play with. The book uses the backdrop of our current struggles to retain supremacy in high tech manufacturing versus an ambitious China to tell the story of the semiconductor industry in general. It's a global story of massive proportion, with a huge amount of the global economy now dependent on a product which didn't exist 75 years ago. The story starts just after world war two, with Fairchild Semiconductor and Texas Instruments battling it out to produce integrated circuits from newfangled transistors for the Apollo and Minuteman 2 programs. Importantly, Silicon Valley saw consumer market adoption of semiconductors and cheap efficient Asian manufacturing as key to driving down prices and increasing yield rates. At the same time the Pentagon saw integrated circuits as key to maintaining a technological advantage over their Cold War rivals -- the Soviet Bloc was winning in terms of quantity of armament, so the plan was to win with quality of armament. Effectively, the Pentagon sought to bankrupt the Russians by making…